Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas, that is produced whenever any fuel such as gas, oil, kerosene, wood, or charcoal is burned.  Hundreds of people die accidentally every year from CO poisoning caused by high levels of  CO due to malfunctioning or improperly used fuel-burning appliances.  Even more die from CO produced by idling cars.  Fetuses, infants, elderly people, and people with anemia or with a history of heart or respiratory disease can be especially susceptible.

 

CO Poisoning Symptoms

It is important to be educated and to know and recognize the signs and symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.  Symptoms are as follows:

Low
CO Levels

Moderate to High
CO Levels

  • Mild headaches
  • Shortness of Breathe
  • Mild nausea
  • May have long term effects on your health
  • Severe headaches
  • Dizziness
  • Confusion
  • Nausea
  • Faintness
  • Possible death

Many people often confuse these symptoms with the flu, food poisoning, or other illnesses, which is the cause of CO poisoning going unrecognized.  If you have any of these symptoms and suspect CO poisoning:

  • Get fresh air IMMEDIATELY - open windows, doors, turn off combustion appliances, leave the house
  • Call 911
  • Get to an Emergency Room

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Prevention

Follow these DO's and DON'Ts

DO's

DON'Ts

  • If purchasing a new fuel burning appliance, have it installed properly by a trained professional
  • Have your fuel burning appliances inspected by a trained professional on an annual basis
  • Read and follow all written instructions with your appliance
  • Contact the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission with any questions or concerns regarding a product
  • Idle a vehicle in a garage, even with door open
  • Use a gas oven to heat your home
  • Use charcoal or gas grill indoors
  • Sleep in an unventilated room with a gas or kerosene space heater
  • Use any gasoline powered engines in enclosed areas (mowers, snow blowers, chainsaws, etc.)
  • DON'T IGNORE YOUR SYMPTOMS especially if you are not the only one in your household having similar symptoms.  It can cost you or a loved one's life!
More On-line Information
 

If you have any questions or would like more information on Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, you may contact us at (315) 253-1560 or email us at cchealth@dfa.state.ny.us.


Email General Health Related Questions to:  cchealth@dfa.state.ny.us

Email general Health Department website related issues to:  ccweb@dfa.state.ny.us

Cayuga County Department of Health -- 160 Genesee Street -- Auburn, New York 13021 -- Phone: (315) 253-1451

Copyright © 2006 Cayuga County Department of Health

Last Updated on Thursday, February 16, 2012